President-elect Donald Trump has proposed renaming the Gulf of Mexico to the “Gulf of America.” Speaking at a press conference at his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida, Trump said, “We’re going to be changing the name of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America. Gulf of America — what a beautiful name. And it’s appropriate.”
Trump: “We’re going to be changing the name of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America.”
(He’s serious.) pic.twitter.com/qHB7A7aqzm
— Aaron Rupar (@atrupar) January 7, 2025
While this announcement might sound unusual, it’s not the first time someone has floated the idea. In 2012, a Mississippi legislator introduced a satirical bill to rename the Gulf of Mexico as the Gulf of America to poke fun at anti-Mexican sentiment. Even comedian Stephen Colbert joked about it after the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill, saying, “I don’t think we can call it the Gulf of Mexico anymore. We broke it, we bought it.”
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But Trump’s proposal doesn’t appear to be satire. He linked the name change to trade imbalances with Mexico, immigration concerns, and drug trafficking. “We do most of the work there, and it’s ours,” he said.
What Is the Gulf of Mexico?
The Gulf of Mexico is a large body of water that touches the southern United States, Mexico, and Cuba. It’s partially enclosed and connects to the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. Five U.S. states—Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas—share its coastline, along with several Mexican states like Veracruz and Yucatán.
Historically, the Gulf has been central to trade, energy, and tourism for all the surrounding nations. Its waters are home to significant oil and natural gas reserves, thriving marine ecosystems, and a rich history tied to indigenous peoples and early European explorers.
Renaming a body of water isn’t simple. While Trump could push for a name change in U.S. government documents and maps, getting international acceptance is an entirely different matter. The Gulf of Mexico has been recognized globally by its name for centuries, appearing on maps as far back as the 16th century.
The Gulf was first explored by Europeans in the early 1500s, and its name evolved over time. In Spanish, it was called Seno Mexicano (Mexican Gulf), and over the years, this became the “Gulf of Mexico.” Changing such a historically significant name would likely face resistance not just in Mexico but worldwide.
Trump’s comments about trade, immigration, and drugs suggest that the name change is part of his broader “America First” agenda. However, many find this idea unnecessary, if not absurd.
Renaming landmarks is not new to U.S. politics, but it’s often done for cultural or historical reasons. For instance, in 2015, President Barack Obama restored the Alaskan mountain Mount McKinley to its indigenous name, Denali, honoring local traditions. Trump, however, criticized that move, saying he wanted to bring back the McKinley name.
The question here is: What purpose does renaming the Gulf of Mexico serve? Critics might argue it’s a distraction or a way to stoke nationalist sentiment without addressing pressing issues like climate change, which directly affects the Gulf and the people living around it.
The proposal has sparked mixed reactions. Republican Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene quickly announced she would introduce a bill to make the name change official. Meanwhile, social media users and commentators have largely mocked the idea, calling it another example of Trump’s attention-grabbing tactics.
Below are some reactions from twitter:
And this will positively affect the US economy, specifically the price of groceries and gas, that the MAGATS are so passionate about, how?
— Eve (@elopezsj) January 7, 2025
Focusing on the important things I see!
— svenesonn (@svenesonn) January 7, 2025
It’s going to be a long 4 years …. Unless cholesterol does its job, sooner rather than later.
— Paul Muller (@jamc666) January 7, 2025
What about the gulf between his ears?
— Sambit (@thefullmohanty) January 7, 2025
Will this lower the cost of eggs?
— 𝕊𝕦𝕟𝕕𝕒𝕖_𝔾𝕦𝕣𝕝 (@SundaeDivine) January 7, 2025
Donald has some serious mental issues.
— Ron Smith (@Ronxyz00) January 7, 2025
He’s working harder to “buy” sovereign countries and rename bodies of water than he is to reduce debt, come up with more than a concept of a healthcare plan, end the war in Ukraine, etc. No where was any of this talked about during the campaign. Can’t tell if this is a…
— E. Townsend (@lucky_smells) January 7, 2025
Even those who support Trump’s policies might struggle to see the point of renaming the Gulf. Changing names requires legislative effort, international negotiation, and public buy-in. For many, it’s hard to justify spending political capital on such a proposal when there are more urgent issues to address.
Names matter because they reflect cultural heritage and shared history. The Gulf of Mexico has been called that for centuries, and its name reflects its geographic and cultural ties to Mexico and the broader region. Renaming it could be seen as erasing that history.
What’s in a name? In this case, a whole lot of controversy and questions about priorities.
Featured image via Screengrab